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Haverford College Physics 106b-2009
-- Fundamental Physics II
Meets: MWF 11:30-12:30, INSC H108, optional recitation Tu 11:30-12:30, W 4:30-5:30, or Th 1:30-2:30 in INSC H106
Labs (every other week): Tuesday or Wednesday, 1:15-4:00, Harris 105
Physics Clinic: W and Th evenings, 7:30-9:30, H107
Lecturer: Walter
F. Smith (X1332, INSC L110)
Office hours: Tu 10-11, W 9-10, Th 2:30-3:30, F 1:30-2:30 or by appointment
Clinic: Wednesday and Thursday evenings, 7:30-9:30,
Physics Lounge (INSC H107). Clinic staff: TBA
Lab instructors: Walter
F. Smith (X1332, INSC L110), Scott
Shelley (INSC L207, X1310)
Syllabus (choose a format) Web
Page .. PDF ..
Word Format
Course Evaluation Form
Student Projects
Solutions
for assignments and exams (password required)
Lecture summaries
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Monday |
Wednesday |
Friday |
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1-23: Web
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The electric field, electric fields of continuous charge distributions
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1-26: Web
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Polarization in electric fields, dielectric breakdown, electric field lines
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1-30: Web
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Finding E from V, finding V from q, graphical form of Gauss's Law |
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2-4: Web
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E due to spherically symmetric charge, Gauss's Law and conductors |
2-6: Web
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E at surface of metal vs. E due to surface charge, Gauss's Law and conductors (ctd.) |
2-9: Web
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Voltage of charged conductors, definition of capacitance |
2-11: Web
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Calculating capacitance, parallel plate capacitors, energy stored in a capacitor, energy density of E |
2-13: Web
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Capacitors in series and parallel, dielectric constant |
2-16:
Exam 1 review session |
2-18: Web
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Air pressure analogy for electric current, Ohm's Law, drift velocity |
2-20: Web
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Drude model, resistivity, resistors in series and parallel, power in electric circuits, internal resistance, using current meters |
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2-25: Web
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RC charging, the magnetic field, Gauss's law for magnetic fields |
2-27: Web
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The Oersted experiment, Lorentz force, motion of point charges in magnetic fields |
3-2: Web
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Force on a current-carrying wire, DC motors, Hall effect |
3-4: Web
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Magnetic field due to a moving charged particle, Biot-Savart Law |
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3-25: Web
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Eddy currents, microscopic version of Ohm's Law, transformers |
3-27: Web
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Corrected version of Ampere's Law, practice with circulation |
3-30: Web
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More practice with circulation, Are plane waves consistent with Maxwell's equations? |
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4-3: Web
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Detecting electromagnetic radiation, The Poynting vector, intensity, radiation pressure |
4-6: Review for exam 2 |
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4-10: Web
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Huygen's principle, Two-slit and multi-slit interference |
4-13: Web
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Reflection diffraction gratings, single slit diffraction, Rayleigh criterion |
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4-20: Web
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Experimental verification of time dilation, synchronization |
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4-24: Web
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Train and tunnel paradox, Lorentz transformation |
4-27: Web
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Example of using the Lorentz transformation, Lorentz velocity transform |
4-29: Web
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Why nothing can go faster than c, relativistic momentum, relativistic energy, E = mc2 |
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Handouts:
Relativity
fundamentals explained well
Famous paradoxes
Historical Notes, demonstrator
applets, songs, etc.
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Appendices -- Helpful mathematical material collected
by Haverford and Bryn Mawr Physics majors some years ago, edited
by Lyle Roelofs. |
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A keen Coulomb
force demonstrator!
See if you can get the electron into a stable orbit! Note
that you can add several electrons, but the applet does
not include the effects of the forces between them, only
the force between each electron and the proton. I suggest
you click on the "Show Forces" button for the best
effect.
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Snell's Law Song |
A nice three-dimensional
electric fields applet The top pull-down menu
allows you to pick a charge distribution (I suggest
you choose one of the first five), then choose "Display:
Field Vectors" or "Display: Field Lines" from the next
pull-down menu. Then click and drag with your mouse on
the image to make it rotate. If you let go of the mouse
button while you're still moving the mouse, you can start
the thing spinning, which looks pretty nice. (The animations
work best if you leave the applet window at the size it
appears originally, rather than maximizing it.) |

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| Here's a nifty two-dimensional electric fields and voltage applet.
Use the slider bar to determine the strength and polarity
of a charge, then click to place it. For me, the "Go" feature
doesn't work well, since I can't see the charges while they're
moving. But, the displays of the field configurations and
equipotentials are pretty neat. Red equipotentials correspond
to positive voltages (relative to the voltage infinitely
far away) and blue to negative voltages.
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| Gauss's
Law Song |
Carl Friederich
Gauss biography Note: Gauss did so much, especially in math, that
you will not find his law explictly mentioned here! Instead,
it is referred to as the "law of quadratic reciprocity".
He originally derived it as a purely mathematical result
for functions that fall off as 1/r^2, and then it was
applied to the electric field. |

Gauss in 1803 |
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| An
Ode to Capacitors |
Quickly
Polarize Song |
No
Magnetic Monopoles Song |
Oersted
Song
(Now including link to Techno version by Aziz Khan!) |
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A
really nice DC motors demonstration

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A
Physics Utopia (Faraday's Law Song) |
The
Mechanical Universe:
Maxwell's Equations
Free registration required. Choose
episode 39. |
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Poynt Little Vector song: lyrics .. mp3 (guitar by Matt McCutchan) |
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A fairly nice applet about single-slit diffraction. |
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The
Mechanical Universe:
Special Relativity
Free registration required. Choose
episode 42. The segment we watched in class begins at 07:55. |
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Background
image: A rare triple lightning strike (this is not a multiple
exposure), taken on the great plains by Dr. Steven Horsburgh. |
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