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None of the formats below
is worthwhile if they don't work. Quicktime is generally
guaranteed to play on machines on your campus. With this in mind,
QT "movies" are improving daily and, with the help of
software like Media Cleaner Pro, can be high quality files that
require little memory. The file types below are for the sake of
discussion and include most of the more common Internet sound formats.
MPEG, Layer 3. A new format that can compress long CD-Quality files
to small file sizes. Some machines require a plug in, though Quick
Time 4 will support them.
Quicktime from Apple. Ubiquitous plug-in, industry standard. New
advances are allowing smaller files with better sound. Virtual streaming
(can play while downloading). Nicest interface.
RealMedia. True streaming technology (a single point in the broadcast
can be chosen and the previous material will not load) saves time.
Requires plug-in which is widely available.
.wav files. The PC workhorse. By far the largest uncompressed files.
Play on PC and Mac, no streaming (entire file must download before
playing). Good for drill exercises, but little else.
Examples: approx
15 seconds
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High
quality 531K No compression
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Good quality 56k. RealMedia encoding and serving
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High
quality, 2MB No compression
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Editor's
choice!
Good quality 30k Uses Quallcom PureVoice compression
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fair
quality 15k. Uses Quallcom PureVoice compression
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Fair quality 49K. Uses MPEG 3 compression
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The track that best balances
sound and size is the 30K Quicktime movie using Quallcom's Pure
Voice compression .
For longer stuff, though,
you can't beat MP3. The track below was a whopping 40 MB in .wav
format (about 30MB in quicktime at the same quality), but is very
small in MP3 format. Remember, copying
entire tracks is illegal and the one below is strctly for demonstration
purposes.
If the file won't play, go to http://www.mp3.com/software/players.html
and download a player. Mac users click on the mac link at the
top of the page.
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